Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/1/1883
Title: Ultrathin-strut biodegradable polymer versus durable polymer drug-eluting stents: a meta-analysis
Authors: Monjur, Mohammad Riashad ;Said, Christian ;Bamford, Paul ;Parkinson, Michael ;Ford, Tom ;Szirt, R
Affliation: Central Coast Local Health District
The University of Newcastle
Issue Date: 14-Oct-2020
Source: 7(2):e001394
Journal title: Open Heart
Department: Cardiology
Abstract: OBJECTIVES: Determine whether an ultrathin biodegradable polymer sirolimus-eluting stent ('Orsiro'-BP-SES) has clinical benefits over second-generation durable polymer drug-eluting stents (DP-DES). METHODS: We conducted a prospective systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials comparing Orsiro BP-SES against DP-DES (PROSPERO Registration: CRD42019147136). The primary outcome was target lesion failure (TLF): composite of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction (TVMI) and clinically indicated target lesion revascularisation (TLR)) evaluated at the longest available follow-up. RESULTS: Nine trials randomised 11 302 patients to either Orsiro BP-SES or DP-DES. At mean weighted follow-up of 2.8 years, the primary outcome (TLF) occurred in 501 of 6089 (8.2%) participants with BP-SES compared with 495 of 5213 (9.5%) participants with DP-DES. This equates to an absolute risk reduction of 1.3% in TLF in favour of Orsiro BP-SES (OR 0.82; 95% CI 0.69 to 0.98; p=0.03). This was driven by a reduction in TVMI (OR 0.80; 95% CI 0.65 to 0.98; p=0.03). There were no significant differences in other clinical endpoints: cardiac death, TLR and stent thrombosis. CONCLUSION: The Orsiro BP-SES shows promising clinical outcomes in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention compared with contemporary second-generation DES at a short to medium term follow-up. More research is warranted to evaluate performance over a longer follow-up period and in different clinical and lesion subsets.
URI: https://elibrary.cclhd.health.nsw.gov.au/cclhdjspui/handle/1/1883
DOI: 10.1136/openhrt-2020-001394
Pubmed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33046595/
ISSN: 2053-3624
Publicaton type: Journal Article
Keywords: Cardiology
Heart Disease
Study or Trial: Meta-Analysis
Appears in Collections:Cardiology

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